Kate Chopin (1850-1904) was an American author known for her pioneering feminist literature. Born in St. Louis, Missouri, Chopin is best remembered for her novel "The Awakening" (1899), which explores themes of female independence and self-awareness, challenging the societal norms of her time. Despite facing criticism and controversy during her lifetime, her works have gained recognition posthumously for their contribution to feminist literary canon. Chopin's short stories, such as "The Story of an Hour" and "Desiree's Baby," also delve into complex issues of identity, gender, and social constraints, making her a significant figure in American literature.